A study of shear wave velocity correlations of Bangkok subsoil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21703/0718-2813.2010.7.3712Keywords:
shear wave velocity, small strain shear modulus, down hole test, multi-channel analysis of surface wave, Bangkok clayAbstract
One of the essential soil dynamic parameters, especially in geotechnical earthquake engineering applications, is the shear wave velocity. The shear wave velocity can be used to estimate the low strain amplitude shear modulus which is one of the input parameters for a seismic site response analysis. There were a few investigation schemes trying to determine the shear wave velocity of Bangkok Clay from both laboratory and field tests. Two recent studies on the shear wave velocity of Bangkok Clay have been published by Teachavorasinskun and Lukkunaprasit (2004) and Seng (2009). The former presented a simple correlation for shear wave velocity of Bangkok clays which assume that the shear wave velocities are linear functions with depth for four particular sites around Bangkok. The latter conducted a series of down-hole tests and multi-channel analysis of surface wave (MASW) to direct measure the shear wave velocity profiles of three particular sites in Bangkok. This paper presents a unified correlation of shear wave velocity for Bangkok subsoil based on previous studies and two recent studies.
References
Ashford, S. A., Jakrapiyanun, W. and Lukkanaprasit, P. (1996). Amplification of Earthquake Ground Motions in Bangkok. AIT research report submitted to the Public Works Department, Thailand.
Imai, T. and Tonouchi, K. (1982). Correlation of N value with S-wave velocity and shear modulus. Proc. 2nd Eur. Symp. Penetration Testing, 67–72 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203743959-11
Kramer, S. L. (1996). Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
NEHRP National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (1997). Recommended Provisions for Seismic Regulations for New Buildings and Other Structures. Part 1: Provisions, Building Seismic Safety Council, Washington D.C.
Palasri, C. and Ruangrassamee, A. (2009). Relations among Shear Wave Velocity, SPT-N value and Undrained Shear Strength of soil in Bangkok and The North of Thailand. Proceeding of the 14th National Convention on Civil Engineering Conference, Thailand
Sambhandharaksa, S. and Taesiri, T. (1987). Development of theory and practice in Geotechnical Engineering. Theme lecture Nº1, Proceedings of the 8th ARC on SMFE, Vol.2, Kyoto
Seed, H.B., Romo, M.P., Sun, J.P., Jaime, A., and Lysmer, J. (1987). Relationships between Soil Conditions and Earthquake Ground Motions in Mexico City in the Earthquake of Sept. 19, 1985. UCB/EERC-87/15, Univ. of California, Berkeley, California DOI: https://doi.org/10.1193/1.1585498
Seng, S. (2009). Application of Multichannel Analysis of Surface Wave to Shallow Site Investigation for Subsoil in Thailand. Masters thesis, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University
Shibuya, S. and Tamrakar, S. B. (1999). In-situ and laboratory investigations into engineering properties of Bangkok clay. Proc. of Intl. Symp. Characterization of Soft Marine Clays-Bothkennar, Drammen, Quebec and Ariake Clays, Balkema
Shibuya, S., Tamrakar, S.B. and Manakul, W. (2003). Geotechnical hazards in Bangkok-present and future. Lowland Technology International, v.5, no. 1, 1–13
Teachavorasinskun, S. and Lukkunaprasit, P. (2004). A simple correlation for shear wave velocity of soft Bangkok clays. Géotechnique 54, No. 5, 323–326 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.54.5.323.46728
Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R. B. (1967). Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice. 2nd edn. John Wiley, New York
Warnitchai, P., Sangarayakul, C. and Ashford, S. A. (2000). Seismic Hazard in Bangkok due to Long-Distance Earthquakes. Proc. 12th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2010 Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


